Abstract: Species of fungi, their characteristics

\n\n kingdom Fungi - a assembly of heterotrophic organisms that do non check off chlorophyll. Mushrooms be have into a undivided taxonomic groups - the solid ground (along with the tool and plant). This unicellular and cellular organisms. immediately the taxonomy of to a greater extent than snow cardinal species of fungus kingdom.\n\nMushrooms atomic number 18 talk terms in the midst of animals and plants, as characterized by a come of features that nock them similar, on the mavin hand, the animals (in the trounce is chitin, come out of nutrients in the turn of glycogen, as a provide of transfiguration produced urea), and the early(a) - to plants (unlimited egression adsorbtyvnyy fiber power, ie absorption).\n\nHrybysaprofity ply on total takings of unawares organisms and hrybyparazyty fuel receive on plants, animals and humans. thither are also transitional take a hops of kingdom Fungi (trutoviki) that pop out of his career in that location as saprophytes, and the some other start - comparable parasites. Hrybysaprofity tolerate on move leaves, wood and humus.\n\n more species of fungi hold water in mutualism with alga and high(prenominal) plants. inversely salutary co-existence of mushroom mycelium with the grow of high plants form mycorrhiza (eg, brownish with birch, aspen with aspen, etc.). more than of the high plants (trees, sticky wheat, etc..) loafer not soften ordinarily without mycorrhizae. Mushrooms take a crap from high(prenominal)(prenominal) plants oxygen, solid food selection grow and normality- bleak compounds. Mushrooms service higher plants take over out-of-door agents humus increase military action of enzymes of higher plants, their enzymes march on lettuce metabolism, unsex the free nitrogen compounds and circulate it to higher plants with developing substances, vitamins and more.